![]() The construction of these cruisers marked the beginning of the transition from wood and sail to steel and steam. They were also the first equipped with modern breechloading guns. These protected cruisers were the first steel warships of the "New Navy" of the 1880s. With this in mind, the 1884 Navy Appropriation Act authorized construction of the cruisers Atlanta, Boston, and Chicago. USS ATLANTA, USS CHICAGO, USS YORKTOWN, and USS BOSTON with USS CHICAGO (1889-1928)Īs the ships of the world's navies evolved, sail propulsion and wooden hulls were being phased out and steel ships were being phased in. Tell us which classes we left off and why they were great too! From their original functions in blockade enforcement, commerce raiding, scouting, and sea-denial to their current role as carrier strike group offense and protection, we highlight some of the more notable classes of cruisers to show how the evolution of these warships made them the powerful force they are today.Īs with any list like this, it's impossible to capture all classes of cruisers to have served in the U.S. This multi-mission warships can not only protect fleets against aircraft, but with their sophisticated guided-missile and gunnery systems, they can take out virtually any target in the air, on and under the sea, or ashore. Cruisers, like destroyers and frigates, are often called the "support vessels" of a battle group, but they are certainly capable of operating on their own.
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